Chapter 597 of 835
Chapter 597: Conception of Dome City
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ads! The concept of a dome city is not new. As early as the last century, some
architects and sci-fi creators have already proposed such a concept.
However, it was limited by various factors such as the environment and
technology at the time. Although some people tried it, they ended up without
problems.
In the imagination of these people, the dome city should be covered by a huge
dome to isolate the influence of unfavorable weather such as rain and snow
outside, and at the same time can control and adjust factors such as light and
temperature to construct a perfect living environment.
There are not many such plans and designs, but because of the huge capital
investment and the need for strong industrial and technical support, so far,
this idea has always remained on paper.
Although there are also some buildings that can be called domes, they do not
meet Chen Xin's requirements.
One of the most important points, of course, is that the scale is not large
enough.
The domes currently built by human beings are mostly just individual
buildings. No matter how large they are, they are almost on the scale of a
stadium or an airport or station. Compared with the scale of a city-level
predicted by Chen Xin, it is naturally a gap. Far away.
However, these dome buildings still gave Chen Xin a lot of reference.
In fact, an important reason restricting the emergence of dome cities is that
the technology is not very useful under normal circumstances.
Although a huge dome covering the city sounds like a good thing to isolate
from the intrusion of rain and snow and other disasters, the other impacts
that follow need to be considered comprehensively.
Coupled with the constraints of various factors such as construction cost,
construction difficulty itself, and the larger the city, the larger the dome
needed, this kind of thing looks very beautiful and very future becomes
unrealistic.
As for another important factor, that is the dome itself.
The dome used by Chen Xin’s scientific research center was a steel structure
and a glass exterior wall. Although new materials were used, the overall
weight was still not light.
Fortunately, the scientific research center is not too big, and it can be
supported by steel structure and glass exterior wall. In addition, the
exterior wall has snow removal measures, so there is no risk of excessive load
bearing and overall collapse.
But to expand the dome to the point where it can cover an entire city, the
total weight of the steel structure and glass exterior wall will reach an
astonishing level.
So if you want to really build the dome, the material and structure of the
dome itself need to be carefully considered and designed.
The simpler method is naturally to lower the height of the dome and enlarge
its arc to make it into a flat arc similar to the dome of the scientific
research center, instead of really making a hemispherical cover.
This can save materials and reduce the weight of the dome. Under the current
circumstances, it can support the dome that covers a city.
The curved dome itself can effectively prevent the accumulation of snow. As
long as it is equipped with a suitable snow removal system, the dome itself
does not worry about the possibility of falling snow and collapse.
But even so, Chen Xin does not intend to continue to use the glass curtain
wall as the outer wall of the dome.
The first is naturally the weight of the glass itself, and the dome to be
built is a dome covering a city. This glass consumption is undoubtedly
staggering. He doubts whether it is still possible to make up so much glass
for composite construction needs.
Moreover, the use of glass domes, the difficulty of construction, and the
construction period are issues that need to be dealt with seriously.
In contrast, another material is undoubtedly more suitable.
This material is the membrane, and the more formal name is ethylene-
tetrafluoroethylene copolymer membrane.
The ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer film is a crystalline high polymer
with a melting point of ~. It can self-extinguish when burning. Its high shear
mechanical strength and low temperature impact resistance are the best among
the existing fluoroplastics. It can have high impact strength from room
temperature to \-, with stable chemical properties, good electrical insulation
and radiation resistance.
It can be said that it is the most ideal material for the dome among all the
materials at this stage.
This material has been used in the 1990s, as a covering or greenhouse film
material.
The Water Cube, one of the main venues of the Yan Guo Nian Olympic Games, is
also an exterior wall made of this material.
If you use this material to make the dome, you can achieve the lightest
quality while ensuring sufficient strength.
As for the problem of cold protection and heat preservation, it is only
necessary to cover the outer layer of the membrane with a layer of heat
preservation material to solve this problem.
With such a large dome that can be insulated and cold-proof, the area covered
by the dome can leave the refuge deep underground and resume life on the
ground before the disaster.
After all, it has been two or three years since the disaster came. Although
there are still meteorites falling from the sky, the number has been greatly
reduced, and the surface is no longer so dangerous. The safety of the dome
city is still adequately guaranteed.
And even if it is hit, the repair of the membrane damage is undoubtedly
simpler than that of the glass curtain wall, and it is also easier to maintain
and repair.
After solving the problem of the dome, there is no need to worry about the
remaining urban construction problems themselves. The city builders of Yan
Country have enough experience in this regard to solve all these problems.
After such calculations, Chen Xin discovered that the conditions for building
a dome city are actually available, and there is no technical barrier to step
forward.
If the dome can be built with a dome to block the external cold, even without
a large heating facility such as an energy tower, the temperature inside the
dome will not be too low.
As long as the internal heat is not lost, the ambient temperature in the dome
can be maintained within an acceptable range, so that people who originally
needed to escape the cold in underground shelters can return to life on the
surface.
Not to mention that as long as an energy tower is erected in the dome, the
temperature in the dome can be made the same as that of the scientific
research center, so that the four seasons are like spring, and even support a
basic need to restore the ecological environment.
Thinking of this, Chen Xin couldn't help but sorted it out quickly, and
planned to report it to the country to promote the construction of the dome
city.
However, before submitting the report, Chen Xin felt that he should come up
with a set of design plans first, rather than just handing in such a rough
plan.
Although the construction of a dome city is theoretically feasible, how much
impact such a huge dome will bring, how difficult is the construction, whether
it can be successfully built in this environment, if it is to be built, where
should it be built? How to complete the construction is something that needs
to be considered.
So after Chen Xin hesitated for a while, he decided to perfect the whole plan
first, and at least after completing the feasibility demonstration, he would
report it.